Fecoagro expects to compensate losses due to drought in the winter harvest
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According to the entity’s president, Paulo Pires, the expectation now is for announcements of official funding. “The producer is very resilient and wants to turn the page of the last two droughts. And, for that, it is essential that we have available resources to finance winter crops”, he observes.
The leader reinforces that the current challenge is the sharp drop in agricultural prices, but there is also a reduction in the prices of agricultural inputs. Pires also points out that if the producer takes out good insurance, with a good Proagro and the weather cooperates, the prospect is to achieve excellent productivity rates, also bringing positive economic results. “There is not much alternative for the producer. He has to go after income, and winter crops even differentiate us from the rest of the country. We do have this option to transform and have an income to mitigate our losses with the drought” , complements.
The excellent performance of wheat and other winter crops in the last two winter harvests in the State has raised the expectations and hopes of producers. Favorable weather conditions, due to the incidence of La Niña, and the appreciation of grains in the market justify the positive expectation, evaluates Gilberto Cunha, meteorologist at Embrapa Trigo, in Passo Fundo.
During this period, observes the expert, new potential markets for winter crops emerged, not only as grain but also as feed for the animal industry. New export channels were also opened, via the port of Rio Grande, and even the bioethanol industry helped to add value to the products. And, in this wake, the possibility of a repetition in the size of the area to be cultivated increases, perhaps even with a small increase, he ponders.
He warns, however, that the situation may change this winter. It’s just that La Niña has already ended its activity. And the projection is for the incidence of El Niño in the second half of 2023, requiring special attention from producers. “It is a more difficult climatic condition to manage in order to control excess moisture in the spring. Therefore, the producer needs to use an integrated risk management, with different sowing periods, cultivars that are more resistant to diseases, good agricultural insurance, whether public or private, and attention to ear diseases, such as scab, in addition to not procrastinating the time of harvest, since abundant rainfall negatively affects the quality of the grains,” says Cunha.
Despite the warning, based on the effects of the climate phenomenon in previous harvests, the meteorologist points out that production technologies are much more robust than in the 1907s, 80s, 90s and even in the early 2000s. and efficient crop protection techniques, the result of a learning curve along this interval. And that needs to be observed by producers and technical assistants for a safer and more profitable crop”.
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